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Canada Post defeats NAFTA unfair competition challenge from UPS

Canada Post has defeated a NAFTA challenge from United Parcel Service of America Inc., that alleged the Crown corporation engaged in unfair competition, bringing an end to a seven year-old dispute between the two delivery companies.

UPS, the world’s largest package delivery firm, launched a claim for US$160 million against the Canadian government in April 2000 under the North American Free Trade Agreement.

UPS contended Canada Post has an unfair advantage because its services such as Express Post and Priority Courier draw on an infrastructure of sorting facilities, mailboxes and post offices that private companies must provide for themselves.

But Canada Post CEO Moya Greene told the company’s annual meeting Tuesday that the NAFTA tribunal hearing the challenge had dismissed it.

The company, which has been operating in Canada for more than 30 years, is still reviewing the decision, Kane said.

Officials with NAFTA, the International Trade Department and the two companies said copies of the decision weren’t yet publicly available.

Union officials representing Canada Post workers said the case represented the first time Ottawa was being pressured to withdraw from an established government program or service, and if it had succeeded, may have forced the company to get out of the courier business altogether.

Earlier at the Canada Post meeting, Greene said the company will likely raise postage rates for certain categories of mail such as parcel delivery.

A decision whether stamp rates will change for letter mail is expected by the end of the month.

The Crown corporation generated $7.3 billion in operating revenue last year, up 4.6 per cent from the previous year, and earned $119 million in net income, down 40 per cent from 2005.

With 72,000 staff, Canada Post is the country’s sixth largest employer. It delivers 40 million pieces of mail daily.

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UK Postal union seeks talks with threat of one-day strikes

The Communication Workers Union is poised to call a series of one-day strikes unless Royal Mail reopens talks over its pay and modernisation proposals.

The union’s postal executive will meet tomorrow to discuss its tactics after a ballot of 127,000 members voted overwhelmingly last week in favour of industrial action. If a strike does go ahead it will be Royal Mail’s first national stoppage for more than a decade. The union will have to give seven days’ warning of any action.

Yesterday Royal Mail said it was prepared to talk but held out little prospect of an improved offer. “If the union want to meet we are very ready to meet,” said a spokesman, adding: “We have offered all we can afford.”

The union has rejected Royal Mail’s offer of 2.5%, plus a potential bonus and productivity payment, and is also opposed to the company’s modernisation programme which it claims would mean the loss of 40,000 jobs over the next five years.

Royal Mail insists it must invest up to GBP 1.25bn in modernisation, particularly to increase automation of postal sorting, to compete with private-sector rivals.

It estimates that by the end of this financial year, one in five letters will be handled by competitors, although the company will still deliver much of that mail under so-called access agreements.

Today Nigel Stapleton, the chairman of industry regulator Postcomm, will call for Royal Mail to make greater use of innovation rather than on concentrating on competing on price.

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USPS wins White House Environmental Awards

The U.S. Postal Service has won two prestigious environmental awards – one for a revenue-generating recycling program and another for an E-85 alternative fuel project. The White House Closing the Circle awards recognize federal agencies for outstanding achievements that result in significant contributions to the environment. These two awards represent the thirty-sixth and thirty-seventh Closing the Circle awards the Postal Service has won since 1995.

The awards were bestowed today by the Office of the Federal Environmental Executive at a ceremony at the White House.

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